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- <text id=93TT0443>
- <title>
- Nov. 01, 1993: Lie Down In Darkness
- </title>
- <history>
- TIME--The Weekly Newsmagazine--1993
- Nov. 01, 1993 Howard Stern & Rush Limbaugh
- </history>
- <article>
- <source>Time Magazine</source>
- <hdr>
- YOUTH, Page 49
- Lie Down In Darkness
- </hdr>
- <body>
- <p>Does a death on the highway implicate the entertainment industry?
- </p>
- <p>By DAVID VAN BIEMA--Reported by Wendy Cole/Polk, with other bureaus
- </p>
- <p> Except for Michael Shingledecker's friends and family, everybody
- seemed to know exactly how to interpret the 18-year-old's death
- last week. The reason was timing. He was killed just as the
- debate was heating up once more about pop culture's effect on
- young people and raising some old questions: Just how vulnerable,
- how suggestible, are these young consumers? Will they parrot
- anything they see done on a screen? And if so, who's responsible?
- </p>
- <p> Shingledecker's death was easy to portray as a clear-cut case
- of cause and effect. On Oct. 10, he and three carloads of friends
- saw the movie The Program at a drive-in theater not far from
- his home in rural Stoneboro, Pennsylvania. Early in the film,
- its hero, a college quarterback, tries to prove grace under
- pressure by lying down in the middle of a busy highway flipping
- through a magazine as the trucks swerve to avoid him. He goes
- unscathed. Shingledecker did not seem especially moved by the
- film, his girlfriend reports. But the next weekend, he tried
- the same stunt himself on the double yellow line in the middle
- of Pennsylvania Route 62--and was hit by a pickup truck.
- </p>
- <p> Almost immediately his fate was appropriated by columnists and
- talk-show hosts, who compared Shingledecker with the five-year-old
- alleged to have been under the influence of MTV's Beavis and
- Butt-head cartoon when he started a fatal fire. And on Capitol
- Hill, Shingledecker haunted a long-scheduled Commerce Committee
- hearing on screen violence, where Attorney General Janet Reno
- took off after a brace of entertainment executives.
- </p>
- <p> In rural Polk, 80 miles north of Pittsburgh, people had more
- trouble making sense of the tragedy--not just because they
- were closer to Shingledecker, but because some realized that
- for at least two years, without the benefit of any cinematic
- model, Venango County youths have been lying down in the middle
- of the street, daring the cars to come.
- </p>
- <p> "I've done it," says Lona Mott, a ninth-grader at Franklin Area
- High School, from which Shingledecker graduated last spring.
- On Halloween two years ago, she recalls, she and 20 other kids
- took turns arranging themselves like sardines across a road.
- When they saw headlights, most bolted, but a few stayed pat.
- Says Mott: "All my friends were doing it, so I did it. I wasn't
- even thinking of getting hit."
- </p>
- <p> Adults are reduced to hazarding standard, sad guesses about
- what motivates these daredevils. "They're probably bored," says
- local psychologist Robert Craig. "It's cold and rains a lot.
- It's not the most exciting place to be if you're a teenager."
- Mimi Mahon, a nursing professor at the University of Pennsylvania,
- offers the truism that "kids believe they are impervious to
- injury." Patricia Shingledecker, Michael's mother, suggests
- helplessly, "All people somewhere are looking for a thrill."
- </p>
- <p> Most disturbing for parents is that Michael seemed a perfectly
- normal teen. He was no self-destructive brooder--"a bouncy,
- real nice guy," remembers Cathy Willis, the high schools student-activities
- coordinator. College-bound, a pole-vaulter who also subbed on
- the basketball team, he had little to prove. He rode horses,
- hunted and took part in adult-supervised "demolition derby"
- auto races, but was hardly a risk addict. Nor was peer pressure
- a problem, says his girlfriend Raina Hedglin: "I don't know
- anyone who could influence him." At his funeral, friends and
- family buried a large jar of Jif peanut butter and a pack of
- instant pudding with him; they were his favorite foods. Hedglin
- dropped in a napkin she had saved from their prom.
- </p>
- <p> Any crusade planned around him might focus as appropriately
- on alcohol as on movies. State police say that evening he and
- his friend Dean Bartlett (who suffered substantial injuries
- but will survive) had consumed enough beer to "impair their
- mental functioning." But laws on that exist already--the police
- are searching for whoever sold liquor to two teenagers in a
- state where the drinking age is 21.
- </p>
- <p> In the meantime, Shingledecker's death contributed to the extraordinary
- Senate hearing on Wednesday at which Reno delivered a straightforward
- threat: if the television industry didn't do something to curb
- violence in its programs by year's end, she said, government
- regulation would be "imperative." Some media executives suggested
- that the Attorney General might be on shaky constitutional ground
- with her attack. But many nonetheless felt compelled to point
- the finger at their competitors. And in Hollywood the company
- behind The Program, Disney's Touchstone Pictures division, announced
- that it was shipping new prints of The Program without the offending
- scene.
- </p>
- <p> That gesture may make little difference in Venango County, where
- two more youths attempted the roadway stunt on Wednesday--one a fourth-grader, the other a first-grader. And it will complicate
- things for Patricia Shingledecker. She vows to go and see the
- movie, including the highway scene. "I want to see what prompted
- them," she says. "Everyone says Michael and I were a lot alike.
- If I see it, I think I could understand better." If the movie
- does enlighten her, then she will have achieved an answer that
- so far seems to elude the nation.
- </p>
-
- </body>
- </article>
- </text>
-
-